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JEA Compulsory Attendance

COMPULSORY ATTENDANCE

Under state law, full-time school attendance is required of allevery childrenchild from6 theiryears 7^th^of toage theiror 17^th^older birthdayand except:under age 17, unless the child has received a high school diploma or its equivalent.

Exceptions:

A. PersonsA person who graduategraduates from high school before their 17^th^17th birthday; OR

B. A person who has:

  1. Reached the age of 15 years or completed the 9^th^9th grade; and

  2. Has permissionPermission to leave school from that person'person’s parent; and

  3. Has beenBeen approved by the principal for a suitable program of work and study or training; and

  4. Has permissionPermission to leave school from the Boardappropriate of Directorsadministrator or its designee; and

  5. Agreed in writing with that person'person’s parent and the Board or its designee to meet annually until that person'person’s 17^th^17th birthday to review that person'person’s educational needs. When the request to be excused from school has been denied pursuant to this paragraph, the student'student’s parent may appeal to the Commissioner;Commissioner of Education; OR

A.C. A person who has matriculated and is attending an accredited, post-secondary, degree-granting institution as a full-time student. An exception to attendance in public school under this paragraph must be approved by the Commissioner.Commissioner of Education.

D. A person who is enrolled in an online learning program or course.

Attendance of Children Five Years of Age or Older and Under Six Years of Age

A child five years of age or older and under six years of age who is enrolled in and  who has not withdrawn from a public day school is required to attend that school during the time it is in session.

Excusable Absences

A person’s absence is excused when the absence is for the following reasons:

A.	Personal health, including physical, mental and behavioral health;

B.	An appointment with a health professional that must be made during the regular school day; 

C.	Observance of a recognized religious holiday when the observance is required during the regular school day;

D.	A family emergency;

E. A planned absence for a personal or educational purpose that has been approved;

F.	Education disruption resulting from homelessness, unplanned psychiatric hospitalization, unplanned hospitalization for a medical emergency, foster care placement, youth development placement or some other out-of-district placement that is not otherwise authorized by either any individual education plan or a superintendents’ student transfer agreement. “Education disruption” does not apply to a student who is out of school for 10 or more consecutive school days as a result of a planned absence for a reason such as a family event or a medical absence for planned hospitalization or recovery.

Parental/Guardian Responsibility

Parents/guardians are responsible for the school attendance of students who are under 17 years of age. The school unit shall work with families/guardians in an effort to ensure compliance.

Alternatives to attendance at Public Day School

A. Equivalent instruction alternatives are as follows:

  1. A person shall be excused from attending a public day school if the person obtains equivalent instruction in:

a. A private school approved for attendance purposes pursuant to 20-A MRSA § 2901;

b. A private school recognized by the department as providing equivalent instruction;

c. A home instruction program that complies with the requirements of 20-A MRSA § 5001-A(3)(A)(4); or

d. Any other manner arranged for by the Boardappropriate administrator or designee and approved by the Commissioner.Commissioner of Education.

B. A person may be excused from attendance at a public day school pursuant to 20-A MRSA § 5104-A (other public or private alternative programs) or § 8605 (student attendance in adult education courses).

Credit for Attendance at a Private School

A student shall be credited with attendance at a private school only if a certificate showing the name, residence and attendance of the person at the school, signed by the person or persons in charge of the school, has been filed with the school officials of the administrative unit in which the student resides.

Discontinuation of Home Instruction

If the home instruction program is discontinued, students of compulsory school age must be enrolled in a public school or an equivalent instruction alternative as provided for by law. The receiving school shall determine the placement of the student. At the secondary level, the principal of the receiving school shall determine the value of the prior educational experience toward meeting the standards of Maine's system of Learning Results.

Excusable absence

A person's absence is excused when the absence is for the following reasons:

A.Adult Personal illness;

B. An appointment with a health professional that must be made during the regular school day;

C. Observance of a recognized religious holiday when the observance is required during the regular school day;

D. A family emergency;

E. A planned absence for a personal or educational purpose which has been approved; or

F. Education disruption resulting from homelessness, unplanned psychiatric hospitalization, unplanned hospitalization for a medical emergency, foster care placement, youth development placement or some other out-of-district placement that is not otherwise authorized by either any individual education plan or a superintendents' student transfer agreement. "Education disruption" does not apply to a student who is out of school for 10 or more consecutive school days as a result of a planned absence for a reason such as a family event or a medical absence for planned hospitalization or recovery.

Parents are responsible for the attendance of students who are under 17 years of age. The Board and RSU 1 personnel shall work with families in an effort to ensure compliance.Students

Secondary school students 20 years of age or more will only be admitted to the school unit with prior Boardappropriate administrator or designee approval.

Legal Reference: 20-A MRSA § 5001-A; 5003; 5201

Ch. 125 § 8.06 (Maine Dept. of Ed. Rules)

Cross Reference: IHBG --– Home Schooling

JFC -- Dropout Prevention --– Student Withdrawal from School

School/Dropout

Prevention Committee JHB - Truancy

Adopted: April 1, 1980

Revised: March 1990; July 13, 1992; January 12, 2004; November 25, 20132013; June 27, 2022

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